angličtina

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podstatné jméno

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význam

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  1. hyperonymum
    • The word sheep is used for all creatures of a certain species; it is the superordinate term of ewe, lamb, ram, etc.[1]
    • We can also say that two or more words that share the same superordinate term are co-hyponyms. So, dog and horse are co-hyponyms and the superordinate term is animal.[2]
    • The only possible superordinate term for the hyponyms – cow and bull is cow, which is identical with one of the hyponyms; the term cattle is a collective term, while bovine is only technical.[3]
    • In this tradition, the term hypernym is used to designate a superordinate term, hyponym to designate a subordinate term, and co-hyponym to designate a coordinate term.[4]

reference

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  1. Semantics, Frank Robert Palmer, 1981[1]
  2. The Study of Language, George Yule, 2006[2]
  3. The Linguistic Structure of Modern English, Laurel J. Brinton, Donna Brinton, 2010[3]
  4. Handbook of Terminology Management, 1997[4]

externí odkazy

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